Posachedwapa, magazini angapo a sayansi kuphatikizapo "Chilengedwe" (Chilengedwe) adasindikiza nkhani, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a periodontal, ndudu za e-fodya zingakhale zotetezeka m'malo mwa chikonga ndipo zingachepetse chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'kamwa.Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu IGPH (International Journal of Public Health) akuwonetsa kuti poyerekeza ndi ndudu, ndudu za e-fodya zili ndi zotsatira zochepa zomwe zimakhalapo kwakanthawi kochepa paumoyo wamapapo ndipo sizisokoneza kugwira ntchito kwa mapapu.
Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa anthu osuta fodya, kafukufuku wokhudza zotsatira za ndudu pa umoyo wa anthu wakhala akuzama kwambiri.Magazini ya “Nature” inafotokoza nkhani yaposachedwapa imene inafotokoza zimenezie-nduduakhoza kukhala otetezeka kuposa ndudu ponena za thanzi la periodontal.
Nkhani yobwereza, yofalitsidwa pamodzi ndi Royal Cornwall Hospital ndi Qatar University School of Dental Medicine, inasanthula ndi kuyerekezera maphunziro osankhidwa a 279 kudzera mu meta-analysis, kuphatikizapo 170 osasuta, 176 osuta ndi 166 ogwiritsa ntchito utsi wamagetsi.
Zotsatira za kusanthula zinasonyeza kuti periodontal PD (kuzama kwa probe) ndi PI (cholozera cholembera) zinali zoipitsitsa kwambiri mwa osuta poyerekeza ndi osasuta ndi osuta fodya.Choncho, kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo cha matenda a periodontal, zingakhale bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu zamagetsi m'malo mwa ndudu zachikhalidwe.
Katswiri wamano wa ku Philippines adalimbikitsanso osuta kuti asinthe ndudu za e-fodya kapena zinthu za HTP, chifukwa zimatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha khansa yapakamwa.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito ndudu za e-fodya kuti apititse patsogolo thanzi la m'kamwa atsimikiziridwa ndi deta yoyenera.Mu 2017, kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information) adawonetsa kuti pambuyo poyerekezera kangapo za thanzi la mkamwa la ogwiritsa ntchito 110 omwe anali atangosintha ndudu za e-fodya, otenga nawo mbali m'magulu onsewa adapeza Atayang'aniridwa pambuyo pa kafukufukuyu, 92% ndi 98%, motero, sanamve magazi m'kamwa.Izi zikusonyeza kuti kusintha kwa chikonga chotetezeka monga ndudu za e-fodya kunawathandiza kwambiri kukhala ndi thanzi labwino pakamwa.
Nkhani ina yofalitsidwa mu IGPH (International Journal of Public Health) inasonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ndudu kwa nthawi yochepa sikunakhudze kwambiri ntchito ya m'mapapo poyerekeza ndi osakhala ndudu.
Ofufuzawo adagwiritsa ntchito kuwunika mwadongosolo komanso kusanthula kwa meta kuti afufuze zolemba pogwiritsa ntchito kusaka kwa mawu osakira kuchokera pazosungidwa zinayi (PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, ndi Cochrane).Pambuyo pounika mozama, kuchotsa deta, kuunika kwaubwino wa mabuku, ndi kusanthula ziwerengero, zotsatira zomaliza zidawonetsa kuti, poyerekeza ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ndudu, kugwiritsa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa.e-nduduzinalibe mphamvu yogwira ntchito m'mapapo.
Pambuyo pa mwezi wa 1 ndi miyezi ya 3 yogwiritsira ntchito ndudu ya e-fodya, FVC (kukakamizidwa kofunikira mphamvu), FEV1 (kukakamizidwa kupuma mpweya mu sekondi imodzi), PEF (kupuma kwakukulu kwa mpweya) ndi zizindikiro zina sizinasinthe kwambiri.
Ofufuzawo adapezanso kuti panalibe kusiyana pakati pa zotsatira za mpweya wabwino wa m'mapapo, kufalikira kwa mapapu, komanso kukana kwamadzi pambuyo poti anthu asintha ndudu za e-fodya.Ngakhale sizingatsimikizidwe mwachindunji kuti ndudu za e-fodya zimatha kusiya kusuta, mapapu atatha kusintha ndudu za e-fodya akhoza kukhudzidwa.bwino.Zomwe zapezazi zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zapeza kuchokera ku kafukufuku wanthawi yayitali wosonyeza kuti mapapu akugwira ntchito sanaipire pambuyo posintha ndudu za e-fodya.Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, zotsatira za ntchito yaitalie-ndudupakugwira ntchito kwamapapo kumayenera kuwunikanso zachipatala, zomwe ofufuza akuti zifunikira maphunziro owonjezera amtali kuti aunike.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-09-2022
