Posachedwapa, pepala lofalitsidwa mu nyuzipepala yovomerezeka yapadziko lonse "The Lancet Regional Health" (Lancet Regional Health) inanena kuti ndudu za e-fodya zathandiza kwambiri kuchepetsa kusuta fodya ku United States (chiwerengero cha osuta fodya / chiwerengero chonse * 100%).Mtengo wogwiritsa ntchitoe-nduduchikukwera, ndipo chiŵerengero cha kusuta fodya chikucheperachepera chaka ndi chaka ku United States.
Pepala lofalitsidwa mu Lancet Regional Health
(The Lancet Regional Health)
Lipoti laposachedwa la bungwe la US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) linanenanso chimodzimodzi.Lipotilo likutsimikizira kuti kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2021, kuchuluka kwa fodya wa e-fodya kudzakwera kuchokera ku 3.7% kufika ku 4.5%, pamene kusuta fodya ku United States kudzatsika kuchoka pa 12.5% kufika ku 11.5%.Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amasuta fodya ku US chatsika kwambiri m'zaka pafupifupi 60.
Kafukufukuyu, wotsogoleredwa ndi Eastern Virginia School of Medicine ku United States, anachita kafukufuku wotsatira kwa zaka zinayi kwa akuluakulu a ku America oposa 50,000 ndipo anapeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito fodya wa e-fodya “kumagwirizana ndi khalidwe losiya kusuta.”Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya World Health Organisation ikufotokoza "kusiya kusuta" ngati "kusiya fodya", ndiko kuti, kusiya fodya, chifukwa chowopsa chachikulu cha ndudu-ma 69 carcinogens pafupifupi onse amapangidwa pakuwotcha kwa fodya.Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ambiri osuta e-fodya anali kale osuta ndipo anasankha kusinthae-ndudupopanda kuyatsa fodya chifukwa ankafuna kusiya kusuta.
Kuchita bwino kwa ndudu za e-fodya pothandizira kusuta fodya kwatsimikiziridwa ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha maphunziro.Umboni wapamwamba kwambiri wochokera ku mabungwe achipatala ovomerezeka padziko lonse monga Cochrane umasonyeza kuti ndudu za e-fodya zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusiya kusuta, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zabwino kuposa chithandizo chobwezeretsa chikonga.Mu Disembala 2021, pepala lofalitsidwa mu Journal of the American Medical Association linanena kuti chiwopsezo cha osuta omwe amasiya kusuta mothandizidwa ndi ndudu za e-fodya ndi nthawi 8 kuposa omwe amasuta wamba.
Komabe, si wosuta aliyense amene angazindikire zotsatira zabwino za ndudu za e-fodya.Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kusankha kwa osuta kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuzindikira.Mwachitsanzo, ena osuta samvetsa chidziŵitso choyenera ndipo adzayambiranso kusuta fodya atagwiritsa ntchito ndudu za e-fodya, zomwe zimakhala zovulaza kwambiri.Kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu "Journal of the American Medical Association" mu February 2022 watsimikizira kuti pamene osuta e-fodya ayambanso kusuta ndudu, kuchuluka kwa carcinogen metabolites mumkodzo kumatha kuwonjezeka mpaka 621%.
"Tiyenera kuwongolera kumvetsetsa kwabwino kwa anthue-ndudu, makamaka kuletsa osuta fodya kusutanso ndudu, zomwe ziri zofunika kwambiri.”Wolembayo adanena mu pepala lofufuzira kuti kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito "ndudu ya ndudu" ayenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti apeze mphamvu yoyendetsa.Zomwe zingatheke kuti osuta asinthe, kupereka umboni wochuluka wothandizira ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya zaumoyo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-02-2023
