Monga chinthu chamagetsi, ndudu za e-fodya zimakhala ndi gawo lalikulu komanso lovuta la mafakitale, koma mutakonza nkhaniyi, ndikukhulupirira kuti mutha kuzindikira bwino momwe makampaniwa akugawa m'maganizo mwanu.Nkhaniyi imafotokoza makamaka za kagawidwe ka mafakitale m'magawo akumtunda.
1. Kufotokozera mwachidule za kapangidwe ka ndudu zamagetsi
Musanayambe kusanja kugawa kwae-fodya supplychain, tiyeni tiwone momwe mawonekedwe a ndudu ya e-fodya amawonekera.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya ndudu za e-fodya, monga zotayidwa, zosintha mabomba, zotsegula, zotsekemera, ndi zina zotero, koma ziribe kanthu mtundu wa ndudu ya e-fodya, pali zigawo zazikulu zitatu: zigawo za atomization, zida zamagetsi, ndi zigawo zamagulu.
Zigawo za atomization: makamaka ma cores atomizing, thonje yosungiramo mafuta, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ya atomizing ndi kusunga e-madzi;
Zida zamagetsi: kuphatikizapo mabatire, maikolofoni, matabwa a pulogalamu, ndi zina zotero, kupereka mphamvu, kulamulira mphamvu, kutentha, kusintha kwachangu ndi ntchito zina;
Zida zamapangidwe: makamaka chipolopolo, komanso zimaphatikizanso zolumikizira thimble, zonyamula mabatire, silikoni yosindikiza, zosefera, ndi zina zambiri.
Muzitsulo zamagetsi zamagetsi, kuphatikizapo ogulitsa zigawo zazikulu zitatu, palinso zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga zida ndi ntchito zothandizira, zomwe zidzakulitsidwa chimodzi ndi chimodzi pansipa.
2. Zigawo za Atomization
Zigawo za atomization ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma atomization cores (ceramic cores, thonje cores), mawaya otenthetsera, thonje lowongolera mafuta, thonje losungira mafuta, etc.
1. Kololerani
Pakati pawo, kapangidwe ka atomizing pachimake ndi zitsulo zopangira kutentha + zopangira mafuta.Chifukwa ndudu yamakono yamakono imachokera ku kutentha kwachitsulo, sikungasiyanitsidwe ndi zitsulo zotentha monga iron chromium, nickel chromium, titaniyamu, 316L chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, palladium siliva, tungsten alloy, etc. mauna, filimu wandiweyani kusindikizidwa zitsulo filimu, PVD ❖ kuyanika ndi mitundu ina.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro ang'onoang'ono, e-madzi amatenthedwa pazitsulo zotenthetsera, kenako amasintha kuchoka pamadzi kupita ku mpweya.Kuchita kwa macroscopic ndi njira ya atomization.
Pakugwiritsa ntchito, zitsulo zotenthetsera nthawi zambiri zimafunika kugwirizana ndi zinthu zopangira mafuta, monga thonje lopangira mafuta, ma porous ceramic substrates, ndi zina zotero, ndikuziphatikiza pozungulira, kuyika, ndi matairi.Chitsulo, chomwe chimathandizira kuti atomization ya e-liquid mwachangu.
Pankhani ya mitundu, pali mitundu iwiri ya ma atomizing cores: thonje la thonje ndi ma ceramic cores.Miyendo ya thonje imaphatikizapo thonje wotenthetsera wawaya, thonje womata mauna, ndi zina zotere. Miyendo ya ceramic imaphatikizapo zitsulo zokwiriridwa zamawaya, ma mesh ceramic cores, ndi ma core a ceramic osindikizidwa.dikirani.Kuphatikiza apo, chinthu chotenthetsera cha HNB chili ndi pepala, singano, silinda ndi mitundu ina.
2. Mafuta osungira thonje
Thonje wosungira mafuta, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, limagwira ntchito yosunga e-liquid.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake kumathandizira kwambiri luso logwiritsa ntchito ndudu zamagetsi zotayidwa, kuyang'ana kwambiri kuthetsa vuto lalikulu la kutayikira kwamafuta mu ndudu zamagetsi zomwe zimatayidwa koyambirira, ndikuwonjezera kwambiri kuchuluka kwamafuta.
Thonje yosungiramo mafuta yakwera potsatira kufalikira kwa msika wa ndudu zamagetsi zotayidwa, koma sizimayima posungira mafuta.Ilinso ndi malo ambiri amsika pakugwiritsa ntchito zosefera.
Pankhani yaukadaulo, thonje yosungira mafuta nthawi zambiri imakonzedwa ndi ulusi wotuluka, kusungunula kotentha ndi njira zina.Pankhani ya zida, PP ndi PET ulusi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Anthu omwe amafunikira kukana kutentha kwambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa PA kapena PI.
3. Zida zamagetsi
Zida zamagetsi zimaphatikizapo mabatire, maikolofoni, ma board oyankhira, ndi zina zambiri, ndikuphatikizanso zowonetsera, tchipisi, ma PCB board, fuse, thermistors, ndi zina zambiri.
1. Batiri
Batire imatsimikizira moyo wautumiki wandudu yamagetsi, ndi kutalika kwa ndudu yamagetsi kumadalira mphamvu ya batri.Mabatire a ndudu zamagetsi amagawidwa kukhala mapaketi ofewa ndi zipolopolo zolimba, cylindrical ndi masikweya, ndipo zikaphatikizidwa, pali mabatire a cylindrical soft pack, mabatire apaketi zofewa, mabatire a chipolopolo cha cylindrical ndi mitundu ina.
Pali mitundu itatu ya zida zabwino za elekitirodi zamabatire a e-fodya: mndandanda wa cobalt wangwiro, mndandanda wamtundu wa ternary, ndi osakaniza amitundu iwiriyi.
Zinthu zomwe zili pamsika makamaka ndi cobalt yoyera, yomwe ili ndi zabwino zake papulatifomu yotulutsa magetsi, kutulutsa kwakukulu, komanso kachulukidwe kamphamvu.Pulatifomu yamagetsi ya cobalt yoyera ili pakati pa 3.4-3.9V, ndipo nsanja yotulutsa ya ternary imakhala makamaka 3.6-3.7V.Palinso zofunika mkulu mlingo kumaliseche, ndi mlingo kumaliseche kwa 8-10C, monga 13350 ndi 13400 zitsanzo, kukwaniritsa mosalekeza kumaliseche mphamvu 3A.
2. Maikolofoni, bolodi la pulogalamu
Ma Microphone ndizomwe zimayambira pa ndudu zamagetsi.Ndudu zamagetsi zimatha kutsanzira kusuta kwachikhalidwe, komwe sikungasiyanitsidwe ndi ma maikolofoni.
Pakali pano, maikolofoni ya ndudu yamagetsi nthawi zambiri amatanthawuza kuphatikiza kwa ma microphone capacitive ndi tchipisi, zomwe zimayikidwa pa bolodi la pulogalamu ndikugwirizanitsidwa ndi mawaya otentha ndi mabatire kudzera pa mawaya kuti azisewera ntchito monga kuyamba mwanzeru, kuwongolera ndi kutulutsa, chisonyezero, ndi kasamalidwe ka mphamvu zotuluka.Pankhani ya mtundu, maikolofoni amakhala ndi chizolowezi chochokera ku electret kupita ku maikolofoni ya silicon.
Bolodi yothetsera vutoli ndikugwirizanitsa zigawo zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi pa PCB, monga maikolofoni, zowonetsera zowonetsera, MCUs, maikolofoni, fuse, machubu a MOS, thermistors, etc. Ndondomeko yopangira bolodi imaphatikizapo kugwirizanitsa waya, SMT, etc.
3. Kuwonetsa, fuse, thermistor, etc.
Chiwonetserocho chidayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zazikulu za vape kuti ziwonetse mphamvu, batire, komanso kupanga masewera olumikizana.Pambuyo pake, idagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zingapo zosinthira mabomba.Malo ogwiritsira ntchito panopa ndi ma vapes otayira, okhala ndi mutu wakutiwakuti Mtundu wophulika wa chinthucho ndi poyambira, ndipo makampani amatsatira chimodzi pambuyo pa china.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kusonyeza kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi mphamvu.
Zimanenedwa kuti fuseyi yatsala pang'ono kulowa mumsika, ndipo msika waku US uli ndi zofunikira zoletsa kuti pasakhale zoopsa monga kuphulika kwafupipafupi komanso kuphulika panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito ndudu za e-fodya.Alendo ena amakonda disassemble disposablee-ndudu, mudzazenso ndi kulipiritsa.Njira yowonjezeredwayi imafuna fuse kuti iteteze alendo.
4. Zigawo zamapangidwe
Zida zamapangidwe zimaphatikizapo casing, thanki yamafuta, bulaketi ya batri, silikoni yosindikiza, thimble yamasika, maginito ndi zinthu zina.
1. Chipolopolo (pulasitiki, aluminiyamu aloyi)
Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi ndudu yanji yamagetsi kapena chotenthetsera cha HNB, sichisiyanitsidwa ndi chipolopolo.Mwambiwu umati, anthu amadalira zovala, ndipo zinthu zimadalira zipolopolo.Kaya ogula amakusankhani kapena ayi, kaya mawonekedwe ake ndi abwino kapena ayi amakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri.
Zipolopolo za zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zosiyana.Mwachitsanzo, ndudu zamagetsi zotayidwa zimapangidwa makamaka ndi zipolopolo zapulasitiki, ndipo zida zake ndi PC ndi ABS.Njira zodziwika bwino ndi monga jekeseni wamba + utoto wopopera (mtundu wa gradient / mtundu umodzi), komanso mawonekedwe oyenda, jekeseni wamitundu iwiri, mawanga owaza, ndi zokutira zopanda utsi.
Zoonadi, ndudu za e-fodya zimakhalanso ndi njira yothetsera kugwiritsa ntchito aluminium alloy casing + penti yomverera m'manja, ndipo kuti apereke manja abwinoko, ambiri amtundu wotsitsimula amapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu alloy.Chigoba cha kalasi.
Zoonadi, chipolopolo sichinthu chimodzi chokha, chikhoza kuphatikizidwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito, malinga ngati chikuwoneka bwino.Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wina wa kristalo disposablee-ndudu zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ku UK zimagwiritsa ntchito chipolopolo chowonekera cha PC kuti chipange mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndikugwiritsa ntchito chubu chamtundu wa anodized aluminium alloy mkati ndi mitundu yolemera.
M'malo opangira mankhwala, kupopera mafuta (kujambula) kumakhala kofala kwambiri.Komanso, pali zomata mwachindunji, skinning, IML, anodizing, etc.
2. Tanki yamafuta, bulaketi ya batri, maziko ndi zida zina zapulasitiki
Kuphatikiza pa chipolopolo, ndudu zamagetsi zimakhalanso ndi akasinja amafuta, mabatani a batri, mabasiketi ndi zinthu zina.Zidazi ndi PCTG (yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'matangi amafuta), PC/ABS, PEEK (yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzotenthetsera za HNB), PBT, PP, ndi zina zambiri, zomwe kwenikweni ndi zida zoumbidwa ndi jakisoni.Zidutswa za aloyi ndizosowa.
3. Kusindikiza silicone
Kugwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza a silikandudu zamagetsimakamaka kuteteza kutayikira kwa mafuta, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kupanga kapangidwe ka ndudu zamagetsi kukhala yaying'ono komanso yaying'ono.Zigawo zogwiritsira ntchito monga chivundikiro chapakamwa, pulagi ya airway, tank base mafuta, maikolofoni base, pod cartridge seal mphete ya zinthu zosintha ma pod, mphete yosindikizira ya vaping core yayikulu, ndi zina zambiri.
4. Pogo pini, maginito
Ma thimbles a Spring, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Pogo pins, pogo pin connectors, charger pini zolumikizira, zolumikizira probe, etc., amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka posintha bomba, ma atomizer a CBD, zinthu zautsi wolemera, ndi zotenthetsera za HNB, chifukwa mitundu iyi Mapangidwe a atomiki amalekanitsidwa ndodo ya batri, kotero imafunika thimble kuti igwirizane, ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi maginito.
5. Zida
Zipangizo zimayenda mozungulira m'mafakitale onse.Malingana ngati pali malo opangira, padzakhala zida, monga makina opaka mafuta, makina opangira mapepala, makina opangira laminating, zida za laser, makina a CCD kuwala, makina oyesera, makina opangira makina, etc. Pali zofala pamsika.Zitsanzo, palinso mitundu yosakhala yokhazikika yokhazikika.
6. Ntchito zothandizira
Mwa ntchito zothandizira, zimatanthawuza makamaka za mayendedwe, kutsegulira akaunti yazachuma, chiphaso cha bungwe, kuyesa ndi ziphaso, ndi zina.
1. Kayendedwe
Kutumiza ndudu za e-fodya, mayendedwe ndi osasiyanitsidwa.Akuti pali makampani opitilira 20 omwe amagwira ntchito ndi e-fodya ku Shenzhen, ndipo mpikisanowu ndi wowopsa.M'dera lachilolezo cha miyambo, palinso chidziwitso chochuluka chobisika.
2. Kutsegula akaunti yachuma
Kuchuluka kwachuma ndi kwakukulu kwambiri.Pofuna kupewa kusamvetsetsana, kutsindika apa kukutanthauza kutsegulidwa kwa akaunti, komwe makamaka kumagwira nawo ntchito ndi mabanki.Malinga ndi kumvetsetsa kosakwanira, pakali pano, ambiri omwe ali ndi akaunti ya e-fodya kunja kwa nyanja atembenukira ku HSBC;ndi mabanki apakhomo a Tobacco Administration ndi mabanki ogwirizana ndi bizinesi ndi China Merchants Bank ndi China Everbright;kuphatikiza, mabanki ena okhala ndi zinthu zapadera zautumiki akufunanso Thee-fodyamsika, monga Bank of Ningbo, amadziwika kuti ali ndi kachitidwe kamene kamatha kutsata kayendetsedwe ka likulu lakunja munthawi yeniyeni.
3. Kuchita ngati wothandizira
Ndizosavuta kumvetsetsa kuti kuti muyambe kupanga ku China, chiphaso chimafunika, ndipo padzakhala mabungwe apadera opereka upangiri mderali.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, m'mayiko ndi madera ena akunja, padzakhala zofunikira za ndondomeko zofanana, monga Indonesia, yomwe imanenedwa kuti ili ndi zofunikira za satifiketi.Momwemonso, palinso mabungwe ena apadera.
4. Kuyesedwa ndi certification
Pakuyesa ndi kutsimikizira, monga kutumiza ku Europe, padzakhala certification ya TPD ndi zina zotero, ndipo mayiko ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana zidzakhala ndi zofunikira za certification, zomwe zimafuna kuti mabungwe ena oyesa ndi ziphaso azipereka chithandizo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-04-2023
